Nullification May Be On The Ballot In Arizona

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Arizona businessman Jack Biltis has spent $1.2M to get enough signatures in order to get his nullification question on the ballot this November and his investment may be paying off. Biltis claims to have submitted over 320,000 signatures to the Secretary of State, and 259,213 validated signatures are required to move the measure forward.

The initiative, if successful, it would amend the state’s constitution to allow the citizens of Arizon “to reject any federal action that they determine violates the United States Constitution.”

AN INITIATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
Checks & Balances In Government Act

PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION OF ARIZONA; AMENDING ARTICLE II, CONSTITUTION OF ARIZONA, BY AMENDING SECTION 3; THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES IS THE SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND AND MAY NOT BE VIOLATED BY THE FEDERAL, STATE, OR ANY LOCAL GOVERNMENT. TO PROTECT THEIR FREEDOMS AND PRESERVE THE CHECKS AND BALANCES OF THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION, THE PEOPLE OF ARIZONA SHALL BE EMPOWERED TO REJECT ANY FEDERAL ACTION THAT THEY DETERMINE VIOLATES THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION. IN ADDITION TO ALL OTHER AVAILABLE LEGAL REMEDIES, THEY MAY DO SO BY 1) MAJORITY VOTE IN AN INITIATIVE OR REFERENDUM, OR 2) MAJORITY VOTE OF THEIR REPRESENTATIVES IN BOTH HOUSES OF THE LEGISLATURE WITH THE SIGNATURE OF THE GOVERNOR.
TEXT OF PROPOSED AMENDMENT

Be it enacted by the People of the State of Arizona:

The Constitution of Arizona is proposed to be amended as follows if approved by a majority of the votes cast thereon and on proclamation of the Governor.

Section 1. Article II, Constitution of Arizona, is amended in Section 3 as follows:

Section 3. Supreme law of the land

The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the land AND MAY NOT BE VIOLATED BY THE FEDERAL, STATE, OR ANY LOCAL GOVERNMENT. TO PROTECT THEIR FREEDOMS AND PRESERVE THE CHECKS AND BALANCES OF THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION, THE PEOPLE OF ARIZONA ARE EMPOWERED TO REJECT ANY FEDERAL ACTION THAT THEY DETERMINE VIOLATES THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION. IN ADDITION TO ALL OTHER AVAILABLE LEGAL REMEDIES, THEY MAY DO SO BY 1) A MAJORITY OF VOTES CAST IN AN INITIATIVE OR REFERENDUM, OR 2) A MAJORITY VOTE OF THEIR REPRESENTATIVES IN BOTH HOUSES OF THE LEGISLATURE WITH THE SIGNATURE OF THE GOVERNOR.

Leviathan may not like it, but more and more people are waking up to the power of the Tenth Amendment. We can only be pushed around for so long before we push back, and you can expect to see continued resistance to the national government’s usurpation of power.

The naysayers will claim that only the Supreme Court has the power to declare whether a law is Constitutional or unconstitutional, but that is not the case; Article III grants them no such power. Rather, SCOTUS granted themselves that power in Marbury v Madison.

Most importantly, we must remember that it was the several States that created the Federal Government, and contrary to what you have been taught in school, state sovereignty was considered an important check on federal overreach.

We need to reassert our rights.

To learn more about this important initiative got to their website at checksandbalanceaz.com.

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23 comments
dmellon
dmellon

I have posted blog on http://www.teaparty911.com/blog/a-tenth-amendment-constitutional-crisis/    that covers some of the thoughts that we all agreed on during this series of comments.  In the blog I advocate starting a tenth amendment constitutional crisis.  I have quoted and reference some Supreme Court decisions that make the case for the tenth amendment being the correct vehicle for nullifying Obamacare.  I have not seen the arguments made before so it might be old hat to you'all on the tenth amendment center.  That is the only site I have blogging rights on so that is why it is there. 

 

I don't know if it is appropriate to place the address of another site and suggest reader go there but I see the administrator is listening so if not appropriate he can remove this post and hopefully accept my apologies.

 

MikeYoung
MikeYoung

This is a way to show the Federal Government that the State Governments are Supreme to the Federal Government also. The States created the Federal Government and gave them specific enumerated powers, and since the Federal Government is working outside of those enumerated powers this is how he States can show Supremecy to the Federal Government. by rejecting or not enforcing and not allowing to be enforced the laws the States determine to be detrimental to the citizens of their states. and refusing to allow those laws to be enforced by either State or Federal Employees.

dmellon
dmellon

Two comments your readers might find interesting. References upon request.

1.  The framers of the constitution did indeed give the Supreme Court the power to judge the constitutionality of federal laws.

2.  Madison was against giving individual states the power to nullify federal laws.  He believed the country would be unworkable if every state could decide which laws to follow or not follow.

dmellon
dmellon

OK I'm done.  I am not trying to be negative, I am trying to make the point that to be effective we should follow the principles that were established by the founders.  Stop saying the Supreme Court doesn't have the authority to judge constitutionality.  Do say its authority is lesser than that of the people or the states that created the constitution.  Do not think a single state or a few can alter its constitution and make it superior to federal law.  Do believe that a majority of states acting collectively can exercise their superior power to judge constitutionality of laws.  Do believe that a majority of states acting collectively can use the tenth amendment to nullify any law that gives a power to the federal government that we did not grant in the constitution.

 

I haven't made this last point about the power of the majority as our founders saw it but I could maybe later if anyone is interested. 

Michael Boldin
Michael Boldin moderator

 @dmellon so just a quick thumbs up, thumbs down, and then you can research more or eventually other articles can be shared with you.

 

1.  Stop saying the Supreme Court doesn't have the authority to judge constitutionality. 

they don't have the authority to change the constitution.  that's generally what they do, though.    no one should be saying they NEVER have the authority to judge mind you...

 

2. Do say its authority is lesser than that of the people or the states that created the constitution. 

certainly.

 

3. Do not think a single state or a few can alter its constitution and make it superior to federal law.

they most certainly can.

 

4.  Do believe that a majority of states acting collectively can exercise their superior power to judge constitutionality of laws. 

yes and no.

 

5.  Do believe that a majority of states acting collectively can use the tenth amendment to nullify any law that gives a power to the federal government that we did not grant in the constitution.

yes and no.

dmellon
dmellon

 @Michael Boldin With regard to 3. above, I know you think I am wrong but we don't know who is wrong until we see what happens.  If that amendment every gets added to the Arizona constitution then I believe it will be challenged in court and and every court will agree it is not consistent with the federal constitution and it will be declared null.  It will be removed from the constitution and that will be the end of it.

 

If you think I am wrong then your position I assume is that states have the power to add amendments like that to their constitutions so that it will become a permanent part of the Arizona constitution.

 

We will see.  I hope your position prevails but I doubt it will.

Michael Boldin
Michael Boldin moderator

 @dmellon thanks for the feedback - and many of your statements here are wrong.  So much info that you're attempting to share that it's not proper to address in a comment stream.  They are mostly, however, answered in our online course, Nullification: Answering the Objections.

 

Appreciate the feedback though!

dmellon
dmellon

Here is one reference to Madison being against the ability of a single state to nullify federal law.  The Federalist # 44 by Madison.  In section 2 where he discusses the supremacy clause, which says federal law that is constitutional shall be the supreme law of the land, he asks "suppose for a moment that the supremacy of the State Constitutions had been left compleat by a saving clause in their favor".  In other words suppose Arizona could have a clause in its constitution that was supreme to that of the federal constitution.  He goes on paraphrased, If this were the case treaties or national law of great and equal importance to the States would be valid in some and have no effect in others. 

 

I'll give the whole paragraph that follows the above thoughts.  " In fine the world would have seen for the first time, a system of government founded on an inversion of the fundamental principles of all government; it would have seen the authority of the whole society every where subordinate to the authority of the parts; it would have seen a monster in which the head was under the direction of the members."

dmellon
dmellon

Found some of the references for giving the Supreme Court the power to decide constitutionality.

1.  Hamilton Federalist Papers #78 about the 11th paragraph.  The interpretation of the laws is the proper and peculiar province of the courts.  A constitution is in fact, and must be, regarded by the judges as a fundamental law.  It therefore belongs to them to ascertain its meaning as well as the meaning of any particular act proceeding from the legislative body.

 

2. Madison in the "Report on the Virginia Resolutions" or the report of 1800.  In the third to last paragraph he recognizes that  "However true, therefore, it may be, that the judicial department is, in all questions submitted to it by the forms of the Constitution, to decide in the last resort"

 

What saves us, I believe, is that Madison in the report goes on to say that The Supreme Court has this power but it is a lesser power to that of the states (people) that are the originators of the compact (constitution) that created the government and the courts.  Since we created the government we are the ultimate authority concerning whether government legislation agrees with what we created.  Unfortunately he does not tell us, we the people, how to exercise this superior power other than through interposing which is also undefined.

dmellon
dmellon

Left out something important in Madison's remarks .  By last resort he means among the three branches of government that is the courts decision cannot be overruled by the president or congress.

RandyConn
RandyConn

How about ignoring all federal laws that fail to name Arizona as a geographical place where the law is supposed to have effect?

RandyConn
RandyConn

Public Law 86-70 AN ACT June 25, 1959 To amend certain laws of the United States in light of the admission of the State of Alaska into the Union, and for other purposes. [H. R. 7120] Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That this Act may be cited as the “Alaska Omnibus Act”. TERMINATION OF APPLICATION OF CERTAIN FEDERAL LAWS SEC. 3. Any Territorial law, as that term is defined in section 8(d) of the Act of July 7, 1958 (72 Stat. 339, 344), providing for the admission of the State of Alaska into the Union- (a) which provides for the regulation of commerce within Alaska by an agency of the United States, and (b) the application of which to the State of Alaska is continued solely by reason of such section 8(d), shall cease to apply to the State of Alaska on June 30, 1961, or on the effective date of any law enacted by the Legislature of the State of Alaska which modifies or changes such Territorial law, whichever occurs first.

B_meson
B_meson

@mo_donnell let them pass it. The feds will just ignore it, it doesn't matter what the state law says. 10th amendment.

dmellon
dmellon

I wonder if someone would take the time to explain how this action and similar actions concerning nullification based on the tenth amendment will result in protecting the citizens of Arizona or other states from the provisions of Obmacare?  I am a strong advocate for state and individual sovereignty and have written for almost two years about how sovereignty granted in the Constitution has been usurped by the Supreme Court , the Federal legislature, and amendments to the Constitution.

 

I would love to join this bandwagon but my problem is I don't understand the end game for the actions being proposed.  Every time state legislatures have passed actions nullifying Federal laws the consequences have been less than satisfactory to say the least and possibly for this reason state legislatures have not acted and may never act on Obamacare or other violations of our Constitution.

Michael Boldin
Michael Boldin moderator like.author.displayName 1 Like

 @dmellon every time?  are you new here?  If so, you'll want to research how the states have effectively stopped the Real ID act from being enforced for over 4 years now.  And how 17 states are winning the battle against the feds on marijuana.

 

Rejecting federal actions on a state level doesn't just work, it's the ONLY thing that limits federal power.

dmellon
dmellon

 @Michael Boldin I have been following your site but haven't posted before.

 

I may be wrong but I think the Real ID act is being fought by just ignoring it at the state level and not by passing legislature nullifying it in the various states.  States are passing laws allowing home grown marijuana which is counter to Federal law but since neither Federal law  is particularly popular the Federal Government is not actively enforcing either. 

 

I agree that rejecting federal actions at the state level is the ONLY thing that will work but my concern is what's the plan.  If you said you are organizing the legislatures in a majority of states to pass nullification legislature I would say that's a plan.  Or perhaps a constitutional amendment of some sort would be a plan.  But for an individual state to attempt to nullify a federal law doesn't seem like a realistic plan. It wasn't in 1798 and it isn't now in my opinion.

 

That is all I am saying.  Sorry if I am bringing up "settled issues" but it is the reason for my reluctance to join the bandwagon and actively support individual state nullification actions.  I think any action needs to be collective involving a majority of states to be realistic.

Michael Boldin
Michael Boldin moderator

@WillyumIvy@dmellon

 So even IF all the federal raids happened in California.  And all of them happened in one year.  200 out of 10,000

 

That's about a 2% shut down rate for the feds.

 

They're losing.  BIG TIME.

 

And it's only going to get worse for them in coming years when states like CT, NY, NH and others add.  We are swarming them - and overwhelming them.

 

They know it. and that's why the push back is happening.  don't give up.

 

Michael Boldin
Michael Boldin moderator

@WillyumIvy@dmellon

Yes, they are.  and they're trying to scare people...and spin this into a big "win" for them.

 

but they're definitely losing the battle.  In California, for example, reputable research says there are 10,000 businesses that operate year round in support of the marijuana industry.

 

10.  thousand!

 

ALL of those businesses would be on the hit list for the feds - and they used to go after all related businesses too.  But they can't.  there's too many.

 

WillyumIvy
WillyumIvy

 @dmellon "States are passing laws allowing home grown marijuana which is counter to Federal law but since neither Federal law  is particularly popular the Federal Government is not actively enforcing either." Actually, the Obama feds have raided over 200 Medical Marijuana Dispensaries, mostly in the last 2 years. Feds are still busting MediMari growers and users in those States.

Michael Boldin
Michael Boldin moderator

 @dmellon EXACTLY!!!

 

That's what we're preaching now for years.  Stop wasting time and money going to the feds.  spend all that time organizing on nullification efforts.

 

Had those 26 states done that, this would be game over already.

dmellon
dmellon

 @Michael Boldin I understand and thanks for taking the time to respond.

 

I'm disappointed I guess because we had 26 Governors representing a majority of states challenging the law and yet it stands as the law of the land.  If they were organized on a nullification action it would have caused a constitutional crisis unlike any in history and could have changed the course our country is on in our favor.  I would like to see us more prepared if the occasion arises again.

Michael Boldin
Michael Boldin moderator

 @dmellon the point remains.  Actions against Real ID started in ONE state.  Against Marijuana laws in ONE state.

 

And both those issues - required state laws being passed in defiance of federal ones.

 

It has to start somewhere.  Then it grows.

 

Our motto, a latin phrase used by John Dickinson in the revolutionary days, is what this is all about....

 

concordia res parvae crescunt

 

small things grow great by concord.

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