The Tenth Amendment Center has joined more than 85 other organizations demanding Microsoft, Google and Amazon stop providing facial recognition surveillance technology to government agencies.
The TAC signed on to separate letters to all three companies.
The coalition makes it clear to each companyย a decision to provide face surveillance technology to the government threatens basic liberties and will also undermine public trust in its business.
“We are at a crossroads with face surveillance, and the choices made by these companies now will determine whether the next generation will have to fear being tracked by the government for attending a protest, going to their place of worship, or simply living their lives,” ACLU of Californiaย Technology and Civil Liberties Directorย Nicole Ozer said.
Local, state and federal law enforcement agencies have partnered up to create a massive facial recognition system. As of 2016, law enforcement face recognition networks included photos of more than 117 million adults. That number has undoubtedly grown significantly. Many of the pictures enter the system when police take mugshots during booking after an arrest, but increasingly, police have access to photos of innocent people. Currently, at least 16 states allow the FBI to access their driverโs license and ID photos. Ubiquitous surveillance cameras in some cities. and automatic license plate reader cameras that capture photos of vehicle occupants along with plate numbers and location information also provide entry points into the system.
Private companies such as Amazon, Microsoft and Google assist with this Orwellian nightmare by providing technology to government agencies. This needs to stop. No company should willingly assist the government in violating our most basic rights.
The letters come as executives from Google, Amazon, and Microsoft have all spoken publicly about facial recognition technology, revealing an industry at odds on how to respond to concerns raised about government use of such technology.
Googleย recently announcedย that it will not sell a face surveillance product until the technologyโs dangers are addressed, with its CEO Sundar Pichaiย warningย the tech industry that with artificial intelligence, you โjust canโt build it and then fix it.โ The coalition welcomedย Googleโs decision and called on the company to fully commit to not release a facial recognition product that could be used by government.
Microsoftย President Brad Smith also recentlyย acknowledgedย the risks associated with face surveillance and the companyโs obligation to act internally to address potential harms. The coalitionย commendedย Smithโs acknowledgment of the technologyโs harms, but noted that the companyโs proposed measures to prevent such harms were โwholly inadequate.โ The groups added that Microsoft has a โresponsibility to do more than speak about ethical principles; it must also act in accordance with those principles.โ
Amazon, meanwhile, has doubled down on efforts to sell facial recognition technology to government, despite continued warnings from consumers, employees, members of Congress, and shareholders. Amazon CEO Jeff Bezosย acknowledgedย his companyโs products might be put to โbad uses,โ but said the solution was to wait for societyโs eventual โimmune responseโ to take care of the problems. Further, recent reports revealed that theย FBI is pilotingย the use of Rekognition, Amazonโs face surveillance product, and thatย Amazon recently met with ICEย officials about its face surveillance product.
In itsย letter to Amazon, the coalition notes that โAmazonโs inaction in response to widespread concerns about face surveillance stands in contrast to the steps taken by its competitorsโ and that โit is wholly irresponsible to wait for society to develop an โimmune responseโ to technologies like face surveillance.โ
The ACLU revealed last year that Amazon has been actively marketing its face surveillance technology to law enforcement and helping them deploy it. On July 26, 2018, the ACLU alsoย releasedย results of a testย showing that Rekognition falsely matched 28 current members of Congress with images in an arrest photo database. Congressional members of color were disproportionately identified incorrectly, including six members of the Congressional Black Caucus.
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